Winter can be a tough period for motorists. Not only do the poor conditions make driving stressful and dangerous, but you will also find that the weather can take its toll on your automobile. The freezing temperatures, wet conditions and debris can all take their toll, which is why motorists need to know how to care for their car during the winter months. There are a few basic maintenance tasks that you should do during this time of the year that will keep your car in the best possible condition and could prevent any costly repairs from arising. Keep reading to find out more.
Check the Tyres
During the winter, you need to know that you are driving on a set of safe, high-quality and reliable tyres. This is why you need to check the condition of the tyres before winter arrives and replace them if needed. You should check the tyre pressure and top up if required, as well as check the tread depth – 1.6 mm is the legal minimum, but it is recommended that you change them if they are less than 3 mm (especially during winter). You should also check the general condition looking out for splits, cracks and bulges.
Check Your Oil Levels
Winter is not a good time to have engine trouble and find yourself stranded on the side of the road. This is why you need to check your oil levels and top up if required – the RAC reports that 1 in 3 vehicles are running dangerously low on oil. Additionally, always make sure that you have enough gas in the tank before setting off on a journey.
Test the Battery
Battery issues are one of the primary causes of breakdowns, and the cold weather can take its toll. It is a smart idea to take the car out for a spin at least once a week, but you should also look out for warning signs that the battery is failing – these include the engine turning over slowly when you start the car or the battery light on your dash flickering while driving.
Clean Your Lights
You should get into the habit of cleaning your lights regularly during winter, especially if you have been driving in difficult conditions. This is important not only to improve visibility while driving but also so that you are easier to see by other motorists. You should also check your lights are working regularly.
Use a Rust Converter
The winter conditions can take their toll on the car’s exterior, especially if you are parked outside. Rust can be a major issue in the winter months, and you will want to avoid this at all costs because it can cause significant damage in addition to being unsightly. You can use Neutrarust rust converter to neutralise corrosion, which also acts as a primer to prevent rust from reoccurring.
Top Up Antifreeze
Before the cold weather kicks in, you should top up your antifreeze to stop the water in the cooling system from freezing in the engine. This should be changed at least every five years, but you should always check in the owner’s manual.
Check Wipers & Windscreen Wash
In the UK, you will find that you use your windscreen wipers a lot. These can become worn over time, which is why you need to check their condition and replace them if needed. Additionally, you should check and top up your windscreen wash if necessary.
Get the Car Serviced
You should always stick to the service schedule for your car (you can find this in the manual). Getting the car serviced before winter arrives is smart as it will get your car in the best possible condition before the weather turns. Additionally, this can give you peace of mind and confidence during this difficult period.
Pack a Winter Emergency Kit
Finally, it is smart to have a winter emergency kit in the car at all times. Hopefully, you will never have to use it, but it is better to be safe than sorry. This should include items such as:
- A shovel
- Ice scraper
- Jump leads
- Phone charger
- Food and drink
- A blanket
- Spare clothes
- Torch
- First-aid kit
These are the key maintenance tasks that every motorist should be carrying out during the winter months and should keep your car in the best condition for the difficult winter period.
